Cómo hacer para pedir un perdón migratorio en USA

Cã ³mo hacer para pedir un perdã ³n migratorio en USA Pedir el perdã ³n (tambiã ©n conocido como waiver)â depende de la causa del problema y si lo que se busca es una visa no inmigrante, como por ejemplo la de turista, o una de inmigrante para la tarjeta de residencia. En este artã ­culo se explican las dos situaciones, segã ºn el tipo de visa que se busque. Perdã ³n para sacar la tarjeta de residencia Las peticiones de green card pueden ser rechazadas por ms de 40 causas. Cuando esto sucede se dice que la persona para la que se solicitã ³ es inadmisible.â Dependiendo de la causa de inadmisibilidad y si se cumplen otros requisitos a veces es posible solicitar con à ©xito un perdã ³n.  Estas child distintas situaciones a tener en cuenta: Si el solicitante es natural inmediato de un ciudadano americano y se encuentra en Estados Unidos y el à ºnico problema es que ingresã ³ ilegalmente al paã ­s y ha estado en esa situaciã ³n ms de 180 dã ­as haciendo asã ­ saltar el castigo de los 3 y de los 10 aã ±os, entonces asesorarse si serã ­a posible pedir el perdã ³n temporary I-601A. En los dems casos, para la mayorã ­a de las causas de inadmisibilidad se podrã ­a solicitar el perdã ³n I-601. Estos child 5 errores que roughage que evitar cuando se solicita por el problema de presencia ilegal. Para el perdã ³n I-601 los requisitos child distintos segã ºn la causa de inadmisibilidad. Para muchas se pide, adems, que se dã © una situaciã ³n de dureza extrema.â Adems, roughage que tener en cuenta que algunas causas de inadmisibilidad, como por ejemplo las relacionadas con la seguridad nacional o delitos graves child extraordinariamente difã ­ciles de obtener por no decir que imposible. Si adems, ha habido una deportaciã ³n o expulsiã ³n, seguir leyendo hasta encontrar ese punto en este artã ­culo ya que adems de la penalidad por ser inadmisible roughage la penalidad por la remociã ³n y habrã ­a que pedir los 2 perdones conjuntamente. Perdã ³n cuando se solicita una visa no inmigrante Las visas como la de turista, trabajador temporero, estudiante, and so forth, pueden ser negadas porque se considera que el solicitante es inadmisible para ingresar an Estados Unidos.â No confundir cuando una visa se rechaza por una causa de inadmisibilidad a cuando se niega porque el solicitante no es elegible (20 causas). Por ejemplo, cuando una visa de turista no es aprobada porque el aplicante no demuestra lazos familiares y/o econã ³micos con el paã ­s en el que live. Esa no es una causa de inadmisibilidad y, por lo tanto, la soluciã ³n no es pedir un perdã ³n. En estos casos de ser inadmisible, las opciones child dos: Si se tiene una visa vlida, se es solicitante de visa U (violencia) o T (trfico de personas) o se es canadiense, se podrã ­a solicitar un perdã ³n I-192.En los dems casos, se podrã ­a solicitar un perdã ³n sin utilizar ningã ºn formulario oficial pero con documentaciã ³n para respaldar por quã © se solicita. En este caso se presentarã ­a risk el consulado o embajada Yankee folklore donde se solicita la visa. Y a partir de ahã ­ se envã ­a an Estados Unidos an una oficina que se conoce como ARO, que child los encargados de decidir.  Ejemplo: perdã ³n para obtener una visa no inmigrante cuando el problema es fraude 212(a)(6)(c)(i). Si ha habido una deportaciã ³n o remociã ³n En los casos de deportaciã ³n se impone un castigo y no se puede regresar an Estados Unidos por un nã ºmero de aã ±os, que dependen del caso. Si se considera que se podrã ­a obtener un perdã ³n para regresar hasta de que transcurran esos aã ±os, feed que pedir el perdã ³n I-212. Dependiendo de las circunstancias del caso, sã ³lo este o à ©ste y otro. Por ejemplo, puede que se tenga que pedir el I-601 y el I-212 conjuntamente. Task va a depender de las circunstancias del caso. En los casos de deportaciã ³n tener en cuenta risks de presentar el perdã ³n que si se est en una situaciã ³n de prohibiciã ³n permanente, ya que ahã ­ rigen sus propias reglas, que child muy duras. A tener en cuenta En casos antiguos puede que aplique laâ protecciã ³n 245(i). Ya no serã ­a necesario pedir un perdã ³n. Los perdones child totalmente discrecionales, esto es, si se aprueban o deniegan dependen de la persona encargada de resolverlos y siempre est radicada en Estados Unidos. Es necesario entender que los perdones child asuntos complejos, difã ­ciles, que requieren presentar bien el caso y toda la documentaciã ³n, por lo que es realmente recomendable contar con un abogado migratorio reputado con experiencia en este tipo de casos. Y aã ºn asã ­, entender que es likely que no se gane el caso. Por à ºltimo, evitar ser vã ­ctima de fraude migratorio. Particularmente de las personas que asegurar poder obtener un perdã ³n a cambio de una fuerte cantidad de dinero. Los casos de estafas migratorias pueden reportarse anã ³nimamente. Este es un artã ­culo informativo. No es asesorã ­a lawful.

Understanding Playwork Principles free essay sample

Quickly clarify why it is significant that the collaboration together when supporting kids and youthful people’s play. (3 denotes) The group should know about all the kids circumstances, to all work a similar way and give a typical and solid help or pace of activity. Additionally, through watching kid’s needs, the group can share what they have spotted and from that point set the play setting as per their requirements, different preferences. Simultaneously, the group is mindful to act cooperatively to keep the space safe and â€Å"organised† for the children to appreciate completely of their opportunity to play and take its a large portion, for a similar explanation the group should be prepared to react, trigger and challenge to children’s signs. 2. Quickly clarify the job of playworkers going about as supporters for play. (3 imprints) As supporters for play, we need to advance the child’s play condition by: †¢offering, empowering and giving play openings considering their individual and aggregate needs, †¢ Providing equivalent open doors for each child regardless of their experiences or wellbeing conditions. Tuning in to their inclinations and thoughts, reacting to their solicitations and testing, †¢Supporting and improving their turn of events. †¢Observing any pointer that may recommend they are experiencing any maltreatment or being disregarded and make a move to ensure and support them. †¢Developing a youngster place approach and self-order play 3. Clarify three unique techniques a playwork group can use to help youngsters and youthful people’s play. (3 imprints) †¢OBSERVATION: watching kids in their play procedure to see: - Their turn of events (social, enthusiastic, singular, scholarly,.. - Check the assets gave to help their requirements. Evaluating, a while later, these perceptions to improve the powerless focuses and upgrade the solid ones. Check we have shown enough assets and whether the set arrangement is helpful and spread kid’s needs. - Observe our mediation towards reacting to children’s signals, regardless of whether we are meddling or not and whether we are supporting kid’s needs in the correct manner or on the off chance that they could be improved. - Check we are satisfying wellbeing and security strategies and hazard appraisal properly, stay up with the latest and alter them at whatever point it is important. †¢PLANNING and PROCURING RESOURCES: Setting an arrangement covering the five regions of improvement (SPICE) as the setting permits us and reacting to children’s demands as indicated by their ages, guaranteeing we are supporting and covering their requirements just as offering equivalent chances, considering: - Health and security and hazard evaluations - The presentation of the assets regarding various zones of play (loosen up corner, building games, understanding corner, workmanship table, dolls, extravagant dresses, tents,. ) - The children approach all assets, disposing of (lessening) every conceivable boundary that may forestall any of them to appreciate of their self-coordinated uninhibitedly picked play. . Clarify the significance of adjusting the requirements and privileges of individual kids and youngsters with the necessities and privileges of others. (3 denotes) Every child and individual must be regarded and ensured as a person with his/her own particular needs and attributes, who simultaneously will associate with others and their needs and characters. In this way, when all being together we need to guarantee that we are supporting them as people as a similar time we offer them an agreeable domain to build up their mingling aptitudes 5. Clarify three different ways playworkers can affect the play space. 3 imprints) 1. Giving an inviting and pleasant condition for the children, task setting, and spotless, welcoming and safe space. 2. Participating or venturing back on their play. Getting include when they require, that is, reacting to their prompts and see when they are appreciating all alone and needn't bother with us. 3. Playworkers’ aptitudes: individual and expert, playwork highlights and characteristics: dynamic, spectator, with activity, receptive, bargain, entertaining, incline, testing, mindful we are models for the children, ability to improve and broaden information and preparing 6. Clarify three different ways kids and youthful people’s play can affect individuals from the playwork group. (3 denotes) Every manner by which youngsters and youngsters? s play will affect us, being it positive or negative. In any case, when kids or youngsters are playing indicating negative viewpoints towards different children or individual from the staff, for example, the followings, will influence us such that we should intercede in their play or make further move: Violence: if the kids are playing in such a manner (being it verbal, mental or physical) they are harassing other kid/kids associated with the play. The way that they are utilizing such conduct show that they might be living in a domain with brutality and misuse, or they might be encountering some close to home troubles, and in this way they are repeating, duplicating and understanding their indignation in they play setting. On the off chance that it would occur, we should check the children included are protected and make a move and discover why this individual is carrying on in such a manner a give him/her the best approach to sift through it and defend and bolster him/her. Contingent upon the issue, after it being examined in the workforce gathering and being accounted for, it would need to be passed to social administrations, youngster security on the off chance that it was required. - Sexual ramifications: That is genuine that in youngsters and youngsters there is an organic procedure of disclosure of their and other? s sexuality. In any case, it can happen that a few kids or youngsters show unseemly practices towards different children or youngsters, not being in accordance with their ages. For instance, utilizing sexual language, doing unequivocal games between them or before some other or to different children. In the event that this would occur, we should mediate and discover why that individual acts in that manner since it would be an indication of maltreatment in their home or environmental factors. Thus, we should report it and make further move conversing with social administrations, family. - Discrimination: If the kids or youngsters are separating others, being through their play, conduct or language on account of, for instance, the other kids’ root, culture, language, social foundation, appearance or any incapacity, they are abusing them and breaking their duty towards their privileges. Therefore, we will mediate to discover why this individual is acting in such rude manner, remembering that it might be brought about by issues back at their homes, a few issues at the school, or experiencing an individual troublesome second 7. Quickly clarify the idea of ‘leadership’ inside the setting of a playwork group. (3 imprints) Playwork group great initiative will offer quality to children and guardians. All individuals from the staff satisfy driving jobs in various manners and are engaged with the improvement of the procedure. Debbie Garvey and Andrea Lancaster, 2010) For the situation of the boss the accompanying expertise, capacities, characteristics and duties would make will make it effective: - Organizational capacity, agreeable, great audience, acting mindful and following strategies, reasonable, submitted, mindful and applying wellbeing/s and defending policies(as well as they are being satisfy by everyone), conveying a decent act of the playwork standard s and youngsters? rights, controlling and critical thinking. - Lead the group in a level and informative manner just as relegating undertakings to the individual from the group in a reasonable, equalitarian and deferential way. Tuning in to the group? s needs and recommendations, helping them to improve (evaluations). - Updating preparing, intelligent practice and evaluations. - Dealing with kids, group, guardians, school, office and outside bodies (social administrations, hospital†¦) to help them and keep the classification. On account of the playworkers, adhering to their boss direction and guidelines and regarding him/er thusly, they likewise create driving jobs as in they are dynamic members with in the play setting and group; driving play arrangements and thoughts, doing obligations on the checking of the play setting and its security just as the child? s one, notwithstanding their drive, perceptions and responsibility.

Xanax Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline & Treatment

Xanax Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline & Treatment Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Print How Long Does Withdrawal From Xanax Last? By Corinne O’Keefe Osborn linkedin Corinne Osborn is an award-winning health and wellness journalist with a background in substance abuse, sexual health, and psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Corinne O’Keefe Osborn Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 07, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on August 07, 2019 More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Methods and Support Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use In This Article Table of Contents Expand Overview Signs & Symptoms Coping & Relief Warnings Long-Term Treatment Resources View All Back To Top Xanax (alprazolam) is a common anti-anxiety medication. Doctors prescribe it for patients struggling with insomnia and mental health issues such as excessive worry, panic attacks, and PTSD. Xanax does a lot of good for people in acute distress, but it is not intended for long-term use. The long-term use of benzodiazepines like Xanax can potentially create problems with dependence and withdrawal.  Verywell / JR Bee Overview Xanax withdrawal is not as easy as some people think. Depending on your dose and how often you are using Xanax, your withdrawal experience can be anywhere from uncomfortable to really really unpleasant. It can also be medically serious. If you have been taking Xanax several times a day, then quitting is going to take time, patience, and determination. The only safe way to quit is to slowly taper down your dose. Quitting cold turkey can cause extreme and dangerous withdrawal symptoms, including delirium and grand mal seizures. That is not a risk you want to take. If you have been taking your Xanax prescription exactly as your doctor prescribed, it can come as a surprise that you are facing a withdrawal experience. Xanax doesn’t discriminate. Anyone taking enough of it for more than a few weeks will develop a physical dependence. Once you have become physiologically dependent on a drug, you will experience withdrawal symptoms when you stop or reduce your dose. While you taper down your dose, you may feel surges of anxiety and agitation. People experience varying degrees of physical and mental discomfort. For example, you may feel unusual sensations, like you’re crawling out of your skin, along with feelings of restlessness and irritation. In 2011, doctors wrote nearly 50 million prescriptions for alprazolam (Xanax). Reckless prescribing practices have contributed to thousands of cases of dependence and abuse. Research shows that as of 2016, an estimated half a million people in the U.S. were misusing sedatives like Xanax. Signs Symptoms The signs and symptoms of Xanax withdrawal vary a bit from person to person. Research indicates that roughly 40 percent of people taking it for more than six months will experience moderate to severe withdrawal symptoms. The remaining 60 percent can expect milder symptoms. Most people quitting Xanax will experience a brief increase in their anxiety levels. Depending on the severity of your symptoms, you may experience a level of anxiety worse than your pre-treatment level. It is common to feel nervous, jumpy, and on-edge during your taper. Many people experience irritability and agitation, which can cause problems at home, work, or school. You might be easily annoyed or short-tempered with family or friends. You may feel experience moodiness or depression.   Insomnia is another common symptom of Xanax withdrawal. Insomnia can be both mentally and physically taxing and can contribute to feelings of anxiety and agitation. Symptoms may come and go during your Xanax taper. At various points, you may experience physical symptoms such as headaches, muscle aches, or hand tremors. Possible Symptoms of Withdrawal Physical Insomnia Tremors Muscle spasms Headaches Sweating Racing pulse Hyperventilation Seizures Psychological Anxiety Depression Restlessness Difficulty concentrating Delirium Hallucinations Feelings of unreality Panic attacks The symptoms of Xanax withdrawal typically appear within 8 to 12 hours of your last dose. If you fail to taper your dose, your withdrawal symptoms will grow increasingly intense. Some studies describe that withdrawal is at its worst on the second day, and improves by the fourth or fifth day. However, other reposts, including the World Health Organization (WHO), have found that acute symptoms can last significantly longer. Unfortunately, that is not the end of it for some people. Estimates suggest that about 10 to 25 percent of long-term benzodiazepine users experience what’s known as protracted withdrawal. Protracted withdrawal is a prolonged withdrawal experience marked by waves of mild psychological symptoms that come and go over the course of several months.   Protracted Xanax withdrawal can last up to one year. Coping Relief The best way to avoid a difficult withdrawal is to slowly taper down your dose of Xanax. Tapering means taking progressively smaller doses over the course of several weeks. While you could try and taper on your own, it is better to work with your prescribing doctor. Xanax is a short-acting drug, which means your body metabolizes it very quickly. Tapering Xanax is challenging because the amount of drug in your system is going up and down. To help you avoid these peaks and valleys, doctors often switch you from Xanax to a long-acting benzodiazepine such as diazepam. Switching from short-acting Xanax to its longer-acting cousin diazepam will make it easier for you to quit. Once you are stabilized on a dose of diazepam, your doctor will help you slowly taper down a little bit at a time. This gives your body and mind the time to adjust to life without Xanax. If you have breakthrough withdrawal symptoms when your dose is reduced, your doctor can pause or stretch out your taper. It’s up to you and your doctor to figure out the best tapering schedule for your individual needs. Tips For Alleviating Symptoms of Breakthrough Withdrawal Herbal sleep aids (valerian root, chamomile)Cognitive behavioral therapyMeditationMindfulness practiceExerciseMelatonin Should You Take Benzodiazepines to Treat Anxiety? Warnings Grand mal seizures may occur in some individuals undergoing untreated withdrawal from these substances. Unlike many other withdrawal syndromes, benzodiazepine withdrawal can be complicated and, occasionally, life-threatening. If you have been diagnosed with a serious mental illness in the past, such as a panic disorder, PTSD, bipolar disorder, or borderline personality disorder, then great care should be taken when coming off of Xanax. In such cases, your doctor’s help will be invaluable. It can be difficult to predict which dormant symptoms, if any, may return when Xanax is removed from the equation. People with a history of complicated withdrawal syndromes and people with underlying health issues should also work closely with their doctor. Xanax withdrawal does carry a risk of seizures. Elderly people and people with cognitive decline should also work closely with a doctor as there are unique risks. If you plan to or have become pregnant, you will need to discuss your options with your prescribing doctor and OB/GYN about the risks and benefits of continuing versus tapering benzodiazepines. Some women continue taking benzodiazepines throughout their pregnancy while others follow a dose tapering schedule. If you have acquired your Xanax illicitly, you can still work with a doctor to taper down your dose. Start by visiting a primary care doctor or urgent care center and tell them that you are in or are planning to be in benzodiazepine withdrawal. If you don’t have insurance, visit a community health center. If you are concerned about the risks involved in Xanax tapering for any reason, discuss these concerns with a doctor. You may be better suited for inpatient detoxification. While inpatient treatment is typically more expensive, it is covered by many insurance plans. Long-Term Treatment When it comes to the long term management of getting off benzodiazepines, there are two directions you can go. Research shows that most stable, healthy adults will achieve long-term abstinence after completing a taper. The key to achieving this goal is to follow the tapering schedule to the very end. By the end of your taper, you might be cutting pills into halves or quarters. Some individuals may be better suited for a harm reduction approach, in which the taper leads to a maintenance dose rather than abstinence. Resources If you are ready to quit Xanax, you will need to meet with your prescribing doctor. If you don’t have a regular doctor, start by making an appointment with a primary care doctor, psychiatrist, or local health clinic. You can find a doctor by searching your insurance company’s list of covered providers. Alternatively, you can find a free community health clinic with this searchable database from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. To find a doctor who specializes in addiction treatment, use this searchable directory from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). You can also call SAMHSA’s national helpline at 1-800-662-HELP (4357).   A Word From Verywell Quitting Xanax takes time, patience, and determination. If you’ve been using it for longer than a few months, quitting can be hard. There will be days where you want to give up and give in. But with a lot of grit and a little support, you can power through. Trust us, when this is all behind you and you are stepping out of the fog, you won’t regret it. What to Know About Psychotherapy

Where Is Sulfur Found On The Periodic Table

Abortion Is The Right Choice - 1319 Words

ABORTION RHETORICAL ANALYSIS ABSTRACT Abortion is one of the most controversial issue worldwide. According to anti-abortionist people, there are people who tend to make â€Å"bad choices† look good when trying to decide what would be the best decision to an unwanted pregnancy. Both the Pro-Abortion and Pro-Life are being discussed from two different perspectives towards abortion. Anti-Abortionist people disagree with abortion due to their own beliefs. On the other hand, people believe women should have more autonomy in the issue. Not only do anti-abortionist people think abortion should not be an option given to women but also think abortion should be illegal worldwide. Although people can not be forced to have an abortion, people can be very persuasive to make others think abortion is the right choice. INTRODUCTION Abortion has been one of the most debated topics in the United States for more than a century. There is the anti-abortionist group that believe abortion should be permanently banned from not only the U.S but also worldwide. We live in a world today that abortion takes place every second of everyday. Abortion has become a big issue in today’s generation because of the high percentage of unprotected sex and uncontrolled hormones followed by the miss connection and lack of responsibility and most importantly what the outcomes bring to the table. There are numerous of different perspectives being argued and supported with strong beliefsShow MoreRelatedIs Abortion Not The Right Choice?856 Words   |  4 PagesOver one hundred potential complications have been associated with induced abortion. â€Å"Minor† complications include: minor infections, bleeding, fevers, chronic abdominal pain, gastro-intestinal disturbances, vomiting, and Rh sensitization. The nine mo st common â€Å"major† complications which are infection, excessive bleeding, embolism, ripping or perforation of the uterus, anesthesia complications, convulsions, hemorrhage, cervical injury, and endotoxic shock Many women believe this is the only wayRead MoreThe Right And Choice Of Abortion1640 Words   |  7 PagesFons English 2B May 19, 2017 The Right to Life or Choice The decision to end the life of someone without their own consent has caused great disruption among Americans. Before the civil rights movement, Americans idealized the idea that abortion was ultimately prohibited due to the fact that religion predominated the beliefs of the people. Now in a rapid changing-liberal society, people are questioning if prohibiting a woman from aborting is denying her inalienable right of freedom as listed under theRead MoreIs Abortion The Right Choice?2356 Words   |  10 PagesIs abortion the right choice? What is life to you? Is it being alive or not even having the chance to be alive? The simple word abortion sets off so many numerous sparks. Some of these sparks cause serious problems. Whether a person agrees or does not agree with it, there will always be problems with that word. Only a certain amount of states protect abortions. Whether or not the state protects the law about abortion, a woman will have major and minor effects after having an abortion. AbortionRead MoreAbortion : Which Choice Is The Right Choice? Essay2039 Words   |  9 PagesAbortion: Which Choice is the Right Choice? Abortion – the deliberate termination of a pregnancy, most often performed within the first 28 weeks of pregnancy – has become a widespread and controversial subject, especially within the United States recently. This particular scenario most commonly takes place due to social, religious and economic factors. Abortion also carriages a moral, social, and medical dilemma that face many, which goes on to create an emotional and violent atmosphere for allRead MoreEssay about Pro-Choice Supports the Womans Right to Abortion699 Words   |  3 PagesAbortion One of the biggest controversies of all time has been abortion; countless people consider it sinful and even believe it to be murder. The definition of abortion is; â€Å" the premature termination of pregnancy by spontaneous or induced expulsion of a nonviable fetus from the uterus.†(Dictionary.com). These pro-life believers (against open access to abortion) do not support the idea of encouraged abortion and aim for it to be illegal. Many of these supporters do not know that if abortion wereRead MoreAbortion : A Woman s Choice1572 Words   |  7 PagesCelina Valvano Mr. Cukierski CPW 4U 12 November 2014 Abortion: A Woman’s Choice Abortion is an ongoing issue that many woman face today in society. Statistics show that one out of ten women aged from fifteen to nineteen gets pregnant each year and five out of six of these pregnancies are unintended (Lunneborg 1992). There is a constant struggle between whether to keep the child or to abort it. Some people believe that abortion is their only choice or their only way out of a difficult and challengingRead MoreShould Abortion Be A Pro Choice?954 Words   |  4 PagesPro-choice believers support the idea that women have the choice to do what they want with their bodies. In the article, â€Å"Yes, I’m Pro-Abortion,† Lauren Rankin asserts that being Pro-Choice means accepting abortion as one of the choices women have the right to make. Rankin says that abortion is not available for all women, especially a woman of color and low-income woman. The author also mentions that it sidelines abortion and delegitimizes the valid choice. I agree that if one ch ooses to be Pro-ChoiceRead MorePro Choice Vs. Abortion1426 Words   |  6 Pages Pro-Choice is an opposing position against the pro-life that completely and clearly advocates that every women in the world has equal rights of having abortion and there will no legal or religious restriction against electing an abortion in routine life. Many of social religious, civil and national federations raised a slogan against abortion and in the support of this opposition all of these communities and people also run Pro-life movement, United States. This movement opposes Pro-choice and manyRead More Pro-Choice vs. Pro-Life: No Correct Answer Essay1707 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion is the ending of a pregnancy before birth; it causes the termination of the embryo or fetus inside the women. There are two different types of abortion, a spontaneous abortion, which is also known as a miscarriage, and an induced abortion, where the embryo or fetus is purposely removed from the women’s body. The topic of induced abortion has been widely debated for hundreds of years. The issue of abortion was argued way back in the time of the ancient Hebrews. In the United States itRead MoreLegal Abortion: Arguments Pro and Con.984 Words   |  4 PagesLegal Abortion: Arguments Pro and Con. Abortion is one of the most controversial issues in the world nowadays. Currently, abortion is legal in America, and many people believe that it should remain legal. These people, pro-choice activists, say that it is the womens right whether or not to have a child. However, there are many groups who are lobbying the Congress to pass laws that would make abortion illegal. These people are called the pro-life activists. Both pro-life and pro-choice activists

The Impact of Industrialisation and Technology on Environment Free Essays

With the rapid development of economy, people who live in contemporary society certainly own a different life in terms of contrasting their parents. There is a wide and profound change, especially in the progressive technology, which lead to the world becomes increasingly industrialization. The ever-accelerated developing of science and technology have changed citizens’ lifestyle and the way they get along with others. We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Industrialisation and Technology on Environment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Nevertheless, from another perspective, there are considerable environmental problems arising. One of such problems is water pollution, along with the reasons which result in this difficulty and its solutions will be explained and evaluated as well. There is a quite clearly saying that water is the most important source of life and each individual needs it everyday. It is undoubtedly that water exists on the planet as the most precious natural resource since over 70% of the Earth’s surface is made up of it. People use water for many different ways, for instance, drinking, bathing, irrigating crops and so on. Everyone cannot survive without the seemingly invaluable water which is made of hydrogen and oxygen: water is essential for everything on the planet to grow and prosper. Even though the human beings recognize this fact, they still neglect it by polluting rivers, lakes, and oceans. ‘For a world that is 70% water, things are drying up fast. Only 2. 5% of water is fresh, and only a fraction of that is accessible’ (Kluger Dorfman, 2002, p. 6). To the great disappointment, water resources have been seriously polluted. It is reported that it is hard to find pure and clean water on the Earth now. People are gradually but surely damaging the planet where organisms are dying at a very alarming rate. Some researches have been done to reflect the serious problem, which informed each person that half of the world’s population is facing water pollution. There are approximately 250 million people got sick because of water pollution, and 5 to 10 million died among them. According to the survey results, ‘in the US 40% rivers and 46% lakes are too polluted’ (2012), Water pollution, last accessed 29 June 2012. 1. trillion gallons of dirty effluent and waste rubbish are poured into rivers and lakes of US each year. Among the numerous polluted rivers, the situation of Asian rivers is the most terrible in the world. Several major rivers of China were tested in the year of 2004, and the result of test reflected that half of them were not suitable for people to drink. The rivers and lakes of Eur ope were tested as well between the year 2004 and 2005, and the situation is also awful that 10% of them were too polluted to be used. In addition, water pollution will not only do harm to people but also to aquatic animals and plants. As it is getting increasingly serious, nobody on the earth would relax and they are not able to do anything about it. The situation which gives rise to the problem will be analyzed in the following parts. ‘Point source pollution comes mainly from industrial facilities and municipal wastewater treatment plants’ (Peirce, J. Weiner, F. Vesilind, P. 1997, p. 32). Thousands of the factories have been set up in a quite short period of time along with the rapid development of industry, which release poisonous water, gases and other wastes everyday. As a result of chemicals and sewages are poured directly into rivers and lakes by various factories, the water will become poisonous and its oxygen will be exhausted, which results in many aquatic organisms to die. Most of these wastes that are poured into water are not biodegradable. Therefore, nearly all factories discharge waste into the rivers to different extent, which result in water pollution. In addition, garbage especially plastics and other plastic-like substances is one of the reason that give rise to water pollution as well. Some plastic like nylon will do great harm to fish and other marine animals. As a result of plastic can be broken down into tiny pieces that will be eaten by sea creatures and may easily lead to their death finally. Plastic is also a killer of water pollution because it will continue to kill more fish and plants. Last but not least causes of water pollution relate to personal care and household products. For instance, Shampoo, lotion, bleach, laundry detergent, and other pollutants. Both of above are accelerating the deterioration of water pollution. Consequently, human waste is not the only thing that causes pollution, these above products also join the sewage to contaminate the water. In order to improve this bad situation, some measures should be taken. For the sake of leave individuals and their future generations a scenic global environment, it is the obligation of each citizen to play a significant role and participate in environmental conservation. In the first place, everyone should establish an economic sense  that all trouble makers  should pay for the pollution. The section of government can increase the tax, and the collected money will be used to cleaning up pollution. Only everyone has an awareness of protecting the environment can this terrible situation be improved. The solution to this difficulty is the need for a collective consciousness. What is meant by this is that each individual must be aware of the impact he or she has on the world and their unique part to play in this world. Therefore, the public should hold some educational campaigns like acknowledge institute to arouse the consciousness of each individual to protect water. This is a very good and feasible measure to deal with the water pollution. In addition, technology can help to improve the quality of water as well. And clean technologies can product much less pollution. Consequently, government should offer financial support to set up sewage treatment station. It is a good way of returning water to a river without pollution. The quality of water will be improved greatly owing to these equipments. However, there are also some old technologies, which can not help to deal with sewage. According to this phenomenon, industrialized countries should collaborate with those developing countries closely for the purpose of the rich countries will not just export old and obsolete technologies. This solution is available as well to improve the awful situation of water pollution. Finally what have to mention is that many rivers have become the home of cans, bottles, glass and plastics because some of people are used to pouring dirty sewage and harmful chemicals into rivers, others throw  garbage into them. According to this phenomenon, citizens should abandon the bad manners and also not to use chemicals. At the same time, farmers should use other ways to kill weeds and bugs. For instance, they can pull weeds by hand. In general, people can protect the precious water in only one way: preventing the harmful chemicals from entering water. Based on the above analysis, it would be relatively safe to come to a conclusion that the problem of water pollution will destroy the organisms on the earth to a great extent. Congress has passed regulations to fight with water pollution which informed each individual the fact that water pollution is indeed a serious issue. Everyone has responsibility to protect water and make a better friendly environment. Therefore, each individual should spare no effort to achieve this goal because the government alone cannot deal with the entire problem of water pollution. Bibliography Peirce, J. Weiner, F. Vesilind, P (1997) ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION and CONTROL, Netherlands: Elsevier Science Technology Books Kluger, J. Dorfman, A. (2002) The Challenges We Face. (Cover story). Time, 160(9), A6 Student of Shanghai (2012) Water pollution [WWW] Available from: http://old. jfdaily. com/gb/node2/node9140/node43355/node44009/node44769/userobject1ai1336749. html [Accessed 29/06/2012] How to cite The Impact of Industrialisation and Technology on Environment, Essays

Benefits of Interracial Marriages Essay Example For Students

Benefits of Interracial Marriages Essay Interracial Marriages CNN reports the first time Prima Merrill brought her white boyfriend on thanksgiving dinner to meet up with his family in 2007, and the dinner was very awkward and confounding. Her family asked her was he a bartender or a family photographer. This couple got married last august, and her family was passed off because of racial differences. Do race and ethnicity matter when It comes to marriage? Nowadays race is not considering important factor. In the U. S one out of seven couples are mixed-race (Pew Research Center). This trend can also see in Hollywood and politics. President Obama . The couple married last august, and her family has warmed up to her husband despite their racial differences. Do race and ethnicity matter when it comes to marriage? Apparently, race is mattering less these days. One out of seven new marriages in the U. S is interracial or Interpreting (Pew Research Center). Couples pushing racial boundaries have become commonplace In the U. S, a trend that Is also noticeable in Hollywood and politics. President Obama is the product of a black father from Africa and a white mother from Kansas. But not everyone is willing to accept mixed-race marriages. However, studies show that support for interracial arises Is stronger than In past, especially among the Millennial generation. Among 18 to 29 years old, about 85 percent accept interracial marriages according to a Pew Study published in February. Marrying outside of ones race or ethnicity is most common among Asians and Hispanics, two immigrants group that have grown tremendously. About 16 percent of African-Americans overall are In an Interracial marriages, but it is most common for black men to marry outside than for black women (Pew Research Center). We are seeing an increasingly multiracial and multivalent country, said Andrew Chervil, professor of public policy and sociology at John Hopkins university. However, percentage of interracial marriages Is getting higher In this society than it was ever before. Even though racism still exists, the majority of young people accept interracial marriage these days. I believe that marrying outside ones race does not matter because it bring s many benefits in our society. First benefits of interracial marriages Is to learn about another culture and religion. Many couples in mixed marriages are exposed to an entirely new way of life. Including a new country or even a new language. Let is important for the couple to talk about each others beliefs and values. When you first get into an interracial relationship, you will see that things are very different. Your partners beliefs may be different because of their cultural background and Its beautiful to be able to learn more about how other people do things or perceive the world. Some people find this to be a problem, or an obstacle of interracial dating, but this is actually a blessing that you should not overlook. New experiences offer variety and Interesting relationships tend to be long-lasting relationships. The opposite can also be true Off Decease silence your partner wall want to learn more tout your culture, youll Tell obligated to learn more about your own culture and background. Most people rarely take the initiative to learn more about their family and this can be a great way for both of you to learn. By simply talking to the elders of your family, youll be able to get a ton of knowledge about your culture that you might not have known before. This is certainly one of the most exciting parts about being in an interracial relationship because it will constantly be a learning process. Sharing food can be both fun and intimate and learning about the different cuisines that are your mates favorites is a great experience(How to Love). Certain cultures will have foods that represent their country, so you may have the pleasure of trying these out. Think about what the dinner parties could be like! Interracial couples often brag about the cooking that goes on in their houses and like to show off when entertaining guests. .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 , .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .postImageUrl , .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 , .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6:hover , .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6:visited , .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6:active { border:0!important; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6:active , .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6 .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udd0d18d1b03d8985debfc213405dd2c6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Sustainable architecture for sustainable future EssayIn Islam, we are all equal to each other except for those who have a higher level of taws (faith in Allah). As such, a man should not discriminate against a potential spouse because she is from a different country, has fewer (or a greater number of) degrees than him, or if she is not as wealthy or as beautiful as he wishes her to be. There is a Haiti which states, A woman is married for her Eden, her wealth or her beauty. You must go for the one with Eden, may your hands be in the dust! (if you fail to heed) . This Haiti applies to both men and women. We should not be preoccupied with how a person looks or how much money s/he makes per month. Beauty is important as you must be able to feel some sort of attraction to your partner. Wealth is as equally as important since you must be able to spend on your family and Katz. Nevertheless, Eden comes first and should be the most important factor when choosing a partner. Beauty fades, money comes and goes (and eventually runs out), while a good persons character gets richer by the day. It is important that we do not fool ourselves by Judging a book by its cover. Just because a sister wears hajji and a brother dons a beard (perhaps because he looks quite handsome with it as opposed to having no facial hair) does not mean that they are doing it out of religiousness. It is your duty to ask around, or ask your elders to find out about this persons habits and qualities. Allah (S. W. T. ) says:O mankind! We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female and made you into nations and tribes that ye may know each other (not that e may despise each other). Verily the most honored of you in the sight of Allah is (he who is) the most righteous of you. And Allah has full knowledge and is well acquainted (with all things) (49:13). Therefore, it is clear that cultural differences should not stop us from marrying a partner of our choice. Allah does not care if I marry someone of the same race, or a different one, so long as we strive to keep each other on the right path. Allah will Judge us for what is in our hearts, not our outward appearance. Nevertheless, we must be realistic about interracial marriage and its consequences. Resource : http://www. Temperatenesss. Mom/interracial-marriage-is-it- worth-it/ It seems that people are either fascinated by, scared of, or Just curious about interracial marriages. Expect people to stare at you as though you have five heads and Just landed from the OF that came from Mars. You will have to learn to adapt to it. Sometimes some people may think to themselves, or even come up to you and ask, Couldnt she find a person within her culture? Is that why she degraded nearest Day marrying a People are I nconsiderate out Tanat does not mean you childrearing a potential spouse. Seems that people are either fascinated by, scared of, or Just curious about interracial marriages. Expect people to stare at you as though you have five heads and Just landed from the OF that came from Mars. You will have to learn to adapt to it. Sometimes some people may think to themselves, or even come up to you and ask, Couldnt she find a person within her culture? Is that why she degraded herself by marrying a People are inconsiderate but that does not mean you childrearing a potential spouse. Our skin color will not matter, neither will our superstitious manmade customs, ideologies, and status in society. E second benefit of theatrical marriages is mixed race children have a lot of genetic advantages. But the combination of inbreeding being bad and diversity being good has flung open the doors for another claim about what it means to be mixed- race. The idea sounds simple enough. If inbreeding is bad, t hen the opposite outbuilding should be good. It makes sense, some suggest, that people might be genetically better off if they were mixed race. A random sample of black, white, and mixed-race faces was collected and rated for their perceived attractiveness. .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d , .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .postImageUrl , .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d , .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d:hover , .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d:visited , .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d:active { border:0!important; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d:active , .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaef1f145a7cf32f514a26fd78d80e90d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Minda Are Open Only When Hearts Are Open EssayThere as a small but highly significant effect, with mixed-race faces, on average, being perceived as more attractive. .. Lets face it, babies that are mixed look very exotic and people love it. There are plenty of unique combinations that end up creating some of the most beautiful babies in the world. Though you should not be with someone Just because you want good-looking babies, it certainly is a benefit that you cant deny. If youre excited about the thought of great looking kids, why not consider an interracial relationship that can lead to exactly that? These are simple benefits but the true benefit comes when you are real ly in love. Regardless of race, true love really does exist and it can change a persons life for the better. These benefits are merely bonuses for being in a loving and caring relationship. Whether you are into interracial dating or not, you should always be open to meeting new people while youre still single. Your perfect match is out there, you Just need to make the effort to find that person. And dont limit the possibilities in your life. Just like love sometimes finds us when were least expecting it love can also come in the form of someone who wasnt even on our radar. Source: http://Centralizes. Com/7635011 according

Betrayed Essays (158 words) - , Term Papers

Betrayed Lying here alone, thinking of you. Dreaming of the love we shared. You told me you'd be forever true, broken promises unable to be repaired. Thinking back to the night we met, my heart still skips a beat. We'd be together forever, I bet. So many things I'd like to repeat. Your love encaptured me night after night. You mended my heart, gave back my sight. You brought me out of the darkness, into the light. I thought it would be you and me forever, I guess you had a different idea in mind. Now we can never be together. Another like you I never will find. You told her the same things you told me, and made her fell special too. You can't play people like that, can't you see? And you wonder why we don't want you. You played with our emotions, but we took away your fame. And now you're in a huge commotion, because we beat you at your own game!

How truckers can protect their mental health

How truckers can protect their mental health Attention all truckers: Of course you want to do your job well, which includes getting every haul to it’s intended destination on schedule, but do you know that taking good care of yourself, both mentally and physically, is a key component of being able to do your best possible work? It’s true- truckers often work long, grueling hours in cramped and isolated conditions, which can take its toll on their general well-being over time. When this happens, drivers aren’t doing themselves any favors or setting themselves up for long-term success on the job, which may be why burnout is a common problem among truckers.Smart Trucking recently published an article that features practical tips for truckers to maintain good mental health, so that they can perform all aspects of their jobs effectively while avoiding mental health issues and burnout. If you’re a trucker, and plan on being one for the long haul, consider taking advantage of the following tips for maintain ing good mental health.Consider a travel companionIf feasible and allowed, consider a co-pilot whenever you can, to help beat the road isolation that’s common for most truck drivers. A spouse, significant other, or even a pet in the passenger seat can help keep your spirits up when you’re making a long haul.Maintain a strong networkMake sure you’re taking care of your connections with friends and family while you’re on the road. These days it’s easier than ever to stay in contact with loved ones, so make sure you do so, which will help you stay grounded and feel supported through the seemingly endless miles on the road.Maintain a routineMost folks are creatures of routine and usually benefit from having one. A positive daily routine can give your life structure and also help you get things done. Although you spend most of your day behind the wheel, that doesn’t mean you can’t have a routine to stick to, from the moment you wake up unt il you go to bed.Exercise when possibleExercise does not just help keep you in good physical shape; it’s also great for maintaining a positive mental state. Try adding in some physical activity whenever possible to keep your mental health razor sharp.Maintain a good dietJust like exercise, a good diet is more than just good for your body- it’s good for your mental state. Although it can be tough to make healthy eating choices when on the road, do your best to try and you’ll be sure to see the benefits in your energy level, mood, and overall well-being.Bring some comforts from homeAlthough your truck cab may be small, that doesn’t mean you can’t make room for some comforting reminders of home. Some photos, knick-knacks, and small decorations can help keep you feeling positive and comforted when you’re driving.Keep your mind activeKeep your brain active and occupied while driving by listen to music, podcasts, or audiobooks. You can put that dr iving time to good use by expanding your knowledge and horizons.Make good grooming a priorityWhen we take care of ourselves and take the time to look our best, we feel better and our overall mood and outlook improves. Make the time to make good grooming a priority, and you’ll be glad you did.Make the most of your downtimeSure, truckers typically work long hours and have very little downtime. That said, when you do find yourself with some precious moments outside of your truck’s cab, make the most of it. Whenever feasible, get out from behind the steering wheel and enjoy your life.Sure, being a truck driver is hard work, but it doesn’t have to burn you out mentally and physically. Use the tips provided here to maintain a positive mental state when you’re driving, and hopefully you’ll sit happily behind the wheel for a successful career!

Preparing for Executive Roles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Preparing for Executive Roles - Essay Example Therefore, they should make their strategies known by their subjects (Goleman, 2000). As leaders of a group, an executive officer should always be ready to take the blame if the projects that they are working on fail to work (Charan, Drotter& Noel, 2010). When it comes to decision making, it is always advisable to base one’s decisions of detailed information instead of using instincts (Kouzes& Posner, 2003). In order to spend more time with lower-level employees, an executive officer should make sure that he makes frequent casual conversations lower-level employees (Kampa-Kokesch& Anderson, 2001). This will help in knowing exactly how they feel about your leadership (Bass & Bass, 2009). Good listening skills can be applied through occasionally allowing employees to give their feedback during meetings regarding their performance and the performance of the team (Chait, Ryan & Taylor, 2011). When making decisions, an executive officer might benefit by letting the employees know what the decision is aimed at achieving and letting them give their opinions on the most appropriate choices that can be of benefit to the organizations (Daft, 2014). Before, giving out any responsibilities or introducing a project, a manager should introduce the strategies that they aimed at using to make the project a success (Cohen &Prusak, 2001). Accurate information can be sourced by making sure that the organi zations have all the resources that are needed in collecting the relevant information (Cross&Prusak,

Your Site Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Your Site - Assignment Example Thus, a website should be user-friendly and connect with the user. It should be able to attract the customer and retain him. A website is only effective if it is able to achieve this task. The Wireframe of ABC Limited is an important component of the website design. This is the basic visual guideline of the website around which the information, pictures and other graphics are placed within the website (Kerr and Keats, 2009). When placing information and other elements on the website, it is important to consider the target customer and their way of interacting with the website. Research on this topic reveals that the average customer has a way in which he processes information on a website. This depends on his eye movement when he opens a website. A typical eye movement begins from the top left, moves to the center and then scans the right and left side of the website. This shows that the top left is the first interaction that the customer has visually with the website. It is here that most companies place their logo in order to identify the website to the customer. This will also be the position of the logo for ABC Company. The next place that the customer interacts with is the center of the website. This information will also be used strategically by ABC Limited. It will be here that ABC Limited would project its special offers that will be intended to lure the customers. This layout is quite similar to other websites of the same genre. This is an important consideration since most professional websites are built on nearly the same wireframe. These standard designs are built to reassure the customer that the website is professional and to make navigation easier. Most customers are used to the same layout and they expect others to carry the same layout. Totally unique wireframes confuse the customers and they tend to escape the website earlier (K elly, 2007). On the left side of the web page, a vertical text menu would appear. This

Will The Internet Drown The Travel Agents Tourism Essay

Will The Internet Drown The Travel Agents Tourism Essay November 2009, Budget travel the largest tour operator in Ireland ceased trading and closed the remaining 17 of total 31 retail shops. The company was established in May 1975 and had a 30% share of the market. The internet is a tidal waveà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦. It will wash over the computer industry and many others, drowning those who dont learn to swim in its waves. (Bill Gates, 1995) Travel agents used to be the purchase channel between the travellers and the suppliers; now travellers can bypass the travel agents and purchase directly from the suppliers by using the internet. Will the internet drown the travel agents, like Bill Gates predicted, or will they learn to swim in its waves? A lot of research in this area has focused on how travellers and suppliers use the internet to eliminate the middle man, this research examines how travel agents are evolving and surviving this disintermediation. This dissertation is important to the middle men (the travel agents) and will examine what future, if any, they have and what form that future will take. Also this is important to future researchers, due to the lack of recent research literatures on this topic. Background to Study Currently travellers demand more and higher quality travel services, products, information and value for their money. The internet serves as a new form of communication and distribution channel for the traveller and travel service suppliers. It enables tourism suppliers to improve their competitiveness and performance, by cutting out the middle man, bringing more profit to the tourism suppliers and allowing suppliers to provide lower fare to the travellers. Before the internet, travellers had to book though travel agents. These bookings typically consisted of a large range of bundled products; each of the products within the booking was presented to the traveller in a sequential fashion. For example, the start of the trip would almost certainly consist of a flight product; at the destination airport the traveller would possibly collect their hire car and they would then go on to their pre-booked hotel. The industry relies on linking various products from various sources at specific times and locations to create a coherent package or product for the traveller. As Longhi (2008) stated, the value chain of the travel and tourism industry could traditionally be split into five main types of actors or participants (Figure 1): Figure 1 The Travel and Tourism Industry Supplier Chain Suppliers GDS Tour operators Travel agents Traveller Suppliers and service providers. Global Distribution Systems (GDS), such as Galileo, Sabre and Amadeus, used for reservations, information search, client management and reporting. Tour operators, who bundle the tourism products from suppliers. Travel agencies, which distribute the different products from services providers and tour operators to the consumer. Travellers, the actual customers. In contrast to the traditional model above, the internet provides a way for tourism suppliers to sell their products globally to potential travellers. For these suppliers, this model represents lower distribution costs, access to a much larger market and therefore higher potential revenues. For travellers, it represents an ability to communicate directly with tourism suppliers and to purchase what they wish when they wish to; with no recourse to a middleman. To some researchers, online booking sites significantly reduce the importance of travel agencies, a trend that could ultimately result in the permanent removal of travel agents from the supplier chain (Barnett and Standing, 2001). However, Palmer and McCole (1999) argue that travel agencies provide personal information and advice to traveller and that this is their key strength. There has been a significant amount of research on how the internet has changed the way travellers purchase products, but very little has been conducted on how the internet impacts the intermediaries travel agents. With the trend towards disintermediation, the elimination of the middle men between the suppliers and the consumers, travel agents would seem to be facing extinction. Bennett(1992) claims that changes to information technology in the travel industry over the past few years have worked primarily in favour of the suppliers and at the expense of the travel agents. Caywood, Loverseed and Murray (1999) support this view and suggest that these changes are aimed at encouraging travellers to bypass travel agents altogether. It is certainly undeniable that the internet is providing the means for suppliers and consumers to communicate directly. Figures available from the Irish Central Statistic Office indicate that over the past 4 years, the number of travellers booking online has increased dramatically and, by the same token, the number booking through travel agents has substantially decreased. Number of Trips by Irish Residents (Thousand) Travel Agent Internet 2006 1729 5510 2009 1046 7496 Despite these statistics, travel agents still exist within the marketplace. The fact that they are still here means that they are somehow managing to compete with the internet. A number of arguments have been put forward to suggest why travel agents are still surviving and also what they need to do to continue to compete and flourish. Lowerngart and Reichal (1998) claim that there are opportunities available to travel agents provided they focus on specific markets and specialise their activities. Waksberg (1997) argued that travel agents should move from a focus on transaction processing to the provision of consultative services. Lovelock (1992) claims that travel agents will need to expand their advisory function and concentrate on the provision of information and details that are not available to the traveller through the internet. Beirne (1999) suggests that travel agents should become consumer advocates, finding the best deals for the traveller. The Research Questions The primary research objective is to recognize how the internet is changing the travel industry and what strategies or techniques travel agents are adopting to evolve and sustain their positions. The key research question maybe posed as How does the internet impact travel agents? From the key question than expand to sub questions as following: How has the internet changed the business of travel agents? What threats does the internet present for travel agents? How are travel agents using the internet to run and improve their businesses? In what ways are travel agents competing with online travel providers? How will travel agents utilize the internet in the future to enhance their business operations and increase their profits? Timeframe of the Study The study was conducted over a nine months period from December 2010 to August 2010. The initial proposal was established during December to February, when the research topic was decided. The main body of work commenced in March 2010. Roadmap of Chapters The dissertation is split in to five major chapters followed by reference, bibliography and appendices. A summary of the subsequent chapters is outlined below: Chapter 2 contains a brief history of travel reservation system, as well as a discussion on existing research in the area and predictions concerning the future of travel agents. Chapter 3 discusses what methodological approach has been taken, the methods used to design and develop the research instruments, detailing the rationale for selection of the focus group, interview and online survey questions. Chapter 4 contains analysis on the primary secondary data and the findings. Chapter 5 presents the conclusion of the research and future work needed in this area. Chapter 2 literature review 2.1 Introduction November 2009, Budget travel the largest tour operator in Ireland ceased trading and closed the remaining 17 of total 31 retail shops. The company was established in May 1975 and had a 30% share of the market. This chapter sets out to examine how travel agents operated before the widespread use of the internet. It contrasts this historic, or traditional, mode of operation with the way that they operate today; placing particular emphasis on how the internet has directly impacted travel agents in the modern marketplace. There is a lack of recent and current research on this very specific topic, as a result most articles cited within this chapter are quite old. However, the lack of pertinent articles is also indicative of the importance of this research. This chapter draws on selected research identified during the literature review. It outlines the relationship between the internet and travel agents and it is from this literature review that the research questions for this dissitation emerged. 2.2 Exploratory Research A list of relevant articles and other sources were initially established through searches in selected computer science, communications and social sciences databases. Additional articles were found by following references from the initial list to their sources. The following databases were searched for the keywords Travel agents, Internet vs. Travel agents, Reservation system, Distribution channel, Tourism and travel, Information system, survival of the middle man and travel agency. Electronic journals http://atoz.ebsco.com IEEE Online Journal Index http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/periodicals.jsp Stella catalogue http://stella.catalogue.tcd.ie/iii/encore/home?lang=eng Science Direct http://www.sciencedirect.com Emerald http://www.emeraldinsight.com.elib.tcd.ie/ SAGE Journals Online http://online.sagepub.com.elib.tcd.ie ISI Web of knowledge http://apps.isiknowledge.com.elib.tcd.ie Google Scholar http://scholar.google.com Fig 2 Selected database table 2.3 History Any discussion on the history of the travel industry is necessarily complicated by large scale conflicts or wars. These are events which profoundly restrict any and all international travel, effectively shutting down the travel industry. For this reason, this document will consider the history of travel industry from the late 1940s onwards. Events prior to this are outside of the scope of this research. During the period under discussion, the late 1940s, travellers were few and fares were tightly regulated. The customer would telephone the travel agent, giving them details of the required travel arrangements. The agents would then call or telex the suppliers, on receiving these details the supplier would store them on a reservation card and then file that card. The number of air travellers steadily increased during the late 1940s and 1950s, in response to this; the airline schedules grew more complex. The existing simplistic system of booking travel products had to evolve to meet the increased size and complexity of the travel marketplace. In 1959, IBM developed a Computer Reservation System (CRS, also known as a Global Distribution System (GDS)) called Semi-Automatic Business Research Environment (SABRE). Initially developed for American Airlines, it was an answer to the problem of how to scale the reservation process to match the increased demand for travel. By 1964 it was the largest civil data processing system in the world (DUNCAN G.1995). Other airlines followed suit and introduced their own CRS or GDS systems. To book an air itinerary, travel agents had to call a reservation agent within the specific airline; the airline reservation agent would then make the flight reservation though a GDS terminal. The travel agent would then book any other additional travel products, such as hotel accommodation or a rental car, again using the telephone. This process created constrain on the travel agents, so they began pushing for a system that could automate their side of the process. In 1976 all airlines start grant travel agents access to their reservation system, allow agents to book ticket through their systems directly. At the same time in the UK , British Airways, British Caledonian and CCL launched Travicom, the worlds first multi-access reservation system, it has 49 airlines subscribing to it, it enable the travel agents and airlines communicate via a common distribution language and networks. From its success Travicom start implement similar system in different country, later when British Airline chose to participate in the development of the Galileo system ; Travicom changed its trading name to Galileo UK and a migration process was put in place to move agencies from Travicom to Galileo (B. Schmid, 1994). By the end of the 1990s there are nine major GDS of which 6 are still been used today. The GDS allow travel agent to a ccess its data using a terminal window through the network. Now travel agents can book flights directly with the GDS, they quickly realised that the computer terminals they are using everyday could be a convenient tool for booking other services as well. The GDS soon realised to fulfil the travel agents requirements; they need to add booking capabilities for rent cars, accommodations and other travel products (HSMAI Marketing Review, 1996). Finally travel agents can now book itinerary though one source within a network. When the internet becomes more and more popular, airlines and travel agents like other corporations start to use internet to improve their business. All GDSs can now be accessed through internet, travel agents can simply log on to the GDSs website to make search and reservation, most of the communications are done by email, the internet allows the travel agents operate more efficient. It also enables airlines to discard paper tickets, allow travellers to check in online, and travel agents will no longer has to worry about if the paper ticket will not reach the traveller on time. At the same time the internet also enable the traveller to book trips bypass the travel agents (Jo Cheyne et. Al, 2005). 2.3 Existing research of internet and travel agents Examining the key findings of some of the major studies on the relationship between the internet and travel agents. 2.3.1 The advent of the internet and disintermediation in the travel industry The internet has changed the traditional distribution channels; various studies have shown how well the internet is suited to the travel and tourism industry (Buhalis and Licate, 2002; Chirstian, 2001). With advent of the internet, suppliers can provide information on their products online, timely, up to date, to the travellers to assist their decision making. This , in turn, necessitates the balancing of perishable tourism products and changeable tourist demand, furthermore, the tourism industry is diversified, with a plethora of different suppliers that operate independently, even as tourists expect travelling to be complete experience. The resolve this mismatch, the internet offers an effective means for developing a single and sustainable electronic infrastructure for information gathering and business transactions for both travellers and suppliers. A natural outcome of this is that the suppliers can carry out one-to one marketing and mass customization. In other words, travel su pplier an now understand each customers needs, and therefore target each customer individually and deliver tailor-made products. More importantly, travel suppliers can understand how to deliver information and sell their products and services to customers directly through their website (Law, 2002). Travel services and product suppliers see the internet as an opportunity to save money on distribution costs. Inkpen (1998) stated that the internet allows the suppliers to sell their product directly to the travellers, bring them a significant cost savings. As Law (2000) contends that the internet allows the tourism suppliers to control and update their service remotely with electric speed, reaching global travellers anywhere, anytime. The benefits of an online website bring lower distribution cost, higher profit, and larger share of the market to the tourism suppliers. For the travellers, the internet allows them to bypass the travel agents, book directly with the chosen suppliers anytime, anywhere (Olmeda and Sheldon, 2001). The suppliers can reach the travellers directly, which allow suppliers reduce cost on distribution channel, hence cheaper price are offered to the travellers, this seems like a Win-Win situation for the travellers and the suppliers, which bring uncertainty to the future of the travel agents. 2.3.2 Advantage of the internet for travellers Jo Cheyne et al (2006) attested that travel agents are the key intermediary between travel suppliers and travellers; with the advent of the internet travellers and suppliers could interact directly, internet offer more information then travel agents and often provide cheaper price. Long (2000) summaries it in 4 points: The internet provide convenient and instant access for availability enquiries and bookings at times when consumers want o research and purchase travel Ability to access easily information that is detailed and also up to date, helping decision making. A cost advantage in purchasing travel online as results of the market becoming more competitive, as well as the ability for consumers to take advantage of substantial online discounts that cannot be obtained via any other traditional distribution channels and possible cost advantages for consumers as result of decreased distribution cost Avoid travel agent fees and charges. 2.3.3 Disadvantage of the internet for consumers Lang (2000) also identified the disadvantages that stop customers purchase online: Difficulty in finding the website and information they require Time consuming Online security issues Information overload Lack of trust in the technology Lack of human interaction Standing and Vasudanvan (1999) indicated that some researchers are mainly focusing on the impact of internet and threats of disintermediation, there are very littler work carried out on the strategies travel agents has adopted and the internet marketing models they are using. A large survey of Australian travel agencies website has been carried out, the findings shows that the major of agencies use internet as a yellow pages or online holiday brochure, a small percentage of websites allow the travellers to make booking, around half of the website capture the data on the travellers, but only few captured the traveller email address. The paper also suggested that travel agents should use internet as a marketing tool. 2.3.2 Implications of the internet for travel agents The internet has changed the traditional distribution channels; customers can buy products directly from the suppliers anytime anywhere. Travel services and product suppliers see the internet as an opportunity to save money on distribution costs. Inkpen (1998) stated that the internet allows the suppliers to sell their product directly to the travellers, bring them a significant cost savings. As Law (2000) contends that the internet allows the tourism suppliers to control and update their service remotely with electric speed, reaching global travellers anywhere, anytime. The benefits of an online website bring lower distribution cost, higher profit, and larger share of the market to the tourism suppliers. For the travellers, the internet allows them to bypass the travel agents, book directly with the chosen suppliers anytime, anywhere (Olmeda and Sheldon, 2001). The suppliers can reach the travellers directly, which allow suppliers reduce cost on distribution channel, hence cheaper p rice are offered to the travellers, this seems like a Win-Win situation for the travellers and the suppliers, which bring uncertainty to the future of the travel agents. Lawton and Weaver (2009) did in-depth interviews with 19 owners of successful US-based travel agencies, the paper did SWOT analysis over the 19 travel agencies, and identified that the negative public perceptions of travel agencies is the main external threat. 2.3.2 Demands for travel agents One of the most recent study on this topic, tried to identify the tourist perceptions of the potential for the elimination of travel agencies in the presence of the internet. Law et al (2004) conducted a questionnaire on selected experienced travellers, who had visited at least one travel Web site were asked to participate. The answers of 413 travellers on preference on book through internet-based or traditional distribution channels were analysed. The results show that travellers still ask travel agents for advice and their professional services. The paper proposed that from the findings both online and travel agents can coexist in the future. This is probably the most cited recent piece of research on the relationship between travel agents and internet, although some of its findings have subsequently been contested, it must still be regarded as one of the seminal works in the area. Jo Cheyne et al (2006) attested that travel agents are the key intermediary between travel suppliers and travellers; with the advent of the internet travellers and suppliers could interact directly. Main finding was the factors that influence travellers choices on using a travel agent or the internet when booking an over sea holiday, the factors are: services reliability, managing complex itinerary, guarantee, attractive deal and payment security. 2.3.2 The changing roles of travel agents Lowerngart and Reichal (1998) claim that there are opportunities available to travel agents provided they focus on specific markets and specialise their activities. Waksberg (1997) argued that travel agents should move from a focus on transaction processing to the provision of consultative services. Lovelock (1992) claims that travel agents will need to expand their advisory function and concentrate on the provision of information and details that are not available to the traveller through the internet. Beirne (1999) suggests that travel agents should become consumer advocates, finding the best deals for the traveller. Michael Bloch and Arie Segev (1997) has contend travel agents should adopt the IKEA concept, the Swedish furniture giant transformed from a traditional store to a family destinations, with restaurant, kids play ground ,etc. Travel agents can do the same, with each area set to different destinations, or type of travel products. Each area has an information point, that t ravel agents could provide information on the particular destinations, supported by video clips of the main attractions. The experience of shopping might be the only thing that internet could not replicate. 2.3.5 Importance of internet technology for travel agents Barnett and Standing (2000) have identified two major threats that the internet has on the traditional travel agents; they are disintermediation of retail agencies by the product suppliers, and the emergence of new online intermediaries. It argues that the traditional travel agents are not aligned with the demand of new travel economy, travel agents has to establish web present. Standing and Vasudanvan (1999) indicated that some researchers are mainly focusing on the impact of internet and threats of disintermediation, there are very littler work carried out on the strategies travel agents has adopted and the internet marketing models they are using. A large survey of Australian travel agencies website has been carried out, the findings shows that the major of agencies use internet as a yellow pages or online holiday brochure, a small percentage of websites allow the travellers to make booking, around half of the website capture the data on the travellers, but only few captured the traveller email address. The paper also suggested that travel agents should use internet as a marketing tool. 2.5 Research questions and objectives

Reading & Writing Habits Essay

I really don’t read or write that often. I have probably read about a total of ten books throughout my entire life. I usually read for about one hour of accumulated time during a day. When I read it is usually something online from websites such as ESPN.com. I read things that are interesting to my mind like sports. Some fictional pieces aren’t bad too. When I am reading about sports I soak up the information and stories like a sponge with water. This happens because I have loved sports since I was about five years old. I need to learn how to apply the same ability when I read things that aren’t interesting to me. Sometimes I will read slower and maybe even take notes so I can remember and understand boring things to me. The only time I ever write is if I am texting on my phone or typing on the computer. When I text on the phone I don’t use good grammar, punctuation, or spelling. The reason I write so improperly on texts is for the speed and my friends usually understand what I am saying without it having to be proper. The typing on the computer I do is usually for school so I do proof read and revise items for mistakes. When I am writing for assignments in school it isn’t free writing that just comes from my mind. I have to do research and put work into the writings which isn’t fun. I like free writing whatever is on my mind. I would like to start writing because it is something new to do. Instead of doing the same old thing when I am bored, I can write. Writing can be relaxing and it can exercise the mind. Hopefully taking an English class in college will urge me start writing and reading more books to further my skills in reading and writing. Our English teacher Dr. Roy-Davis expects us to write regularly, she writes, â€Å"at least one draft or essay each we ek† (Roy-Davis). This would be huge change to me considering I don’t write any essays at all. If I start writing an essay every week it would most likely be about the events that happened to me during the week. Sometimes the essay might be exciting which would mean something good happened in my life. Other times I might have trouble writing something which means my week sucked. She says, â€Å"writing requires discipline† (Roy-Davis). One example is being able to sit in one place and think of sentences for long periods of time. That sounds kind of boring to me but if it helps me become a better writer I am willing to do whatever it takes. I have to set my own goals according to Dr. Roy-Davis. She suggests, â€Å"four hours a week in two hour sessions† (Roy-Davis). My time is very limited since I have a busy schedule due to work and school. I will try to start with that goal but I might have to change it if I start slacking in other things in my life. Dr. Roy-Davis states, â€Å" the most important skill of writing I can teach you is reading† (Roy-Davis). I would agree that reading is very important to writing because it influences the way you write. If you’re a strong reader you’re most likely a strong writer. The more someone reads they pick up on ways to write. Their pieces will sound more articulate and professional than before they became a strong reader. Reading and writing help each other through revision. Noted in the book Ways of Reading by David Bartholomae and Anthony Petrosky, â€Å"once you have completed a draft of your essay, you can step back, see what you have done, and go back to work on it. Through this activity-writing and rewriting-we have seen our students become strong, active, and critical readers† (Bartholomae 4). I agree with this completely because when I first write drafts I don’t even realize all the grammar, punctuation, and spelling mistakes that I make. When I go back and revise it I take note of these mistakes and correct them. This makes me become a better reader and writer. Becoming a better reader and writer through revising allows me to be more time efficient on essays(less drafts) and the overall product(final essay) sound better when reading it. Bartholomae and Petrosky also mention that you can read with the grain or against the grain. In their book Ways of Reading, Bartholomae and Petrosky wrote â€Å"To read generously, to work inside someone else’s system, to see your world in some else’s terms-we call this â€Å"reading with the grain†Ã¢â‚¬  (Bartholomae 10). To read against the grain, is to read critically, to turn back, to ask questions they believe might come as a surprise, to look for the limits of the author’s vision, to provide alternate readings, to find examples that challenge the argument, to engage in dialogue.† I tend to read with the grain, when I read sports stories I am usually in agreement with the author’s piece and seeing their point of view. Same with books too, I put myself in the author’s system and try to realize where they are coming from. I don’t read against the grain too often unless it is something that I totally disagree with. Most of the time the pieces that I read I don’t challenge or argue with because I tend to think the author know what he/she is talking about. Instead of challenge the author I try to see where their point of view is coming from therefore I read with the grain than against. I am willing to be more open and try to start reading against the grain though. I need to start asking â€Å"why† to some of the things I read. My whole goal is to change my reading and writing habits for the better. I want to expand my knowledge in the skills of reading and writing. By learning habits from Dr. Roy-Davis, Bartholomae, and Petrosky I can be more creative with writings and be able to read upper level material. With the habits I have had in reading and writing throughout my life I haven’t gotten very far in English classes. I agree with Dr. Roy-Davis, Bartholomae, and Petrosky with these new habits and I need to start following them. I am determined to change my habits to become a superior reading and writer. Work Cited Bartholomae, David; Petrosky, Anthony. â€Å"Ways of Reading.† An Anthology for Writers. 9th Ed. Bedford/St. Martin’s. Boston; New York, 2011. 1-19. Print Roy-Davis, Dr. â€Å"Engl 1301 Course Description.† 2011.

Challenges of Higher Education Essay

The world of higher education is far removed from life in high school. Whereas in elementary and secondary education, individuals are being taught the foundations, college life is ultimately about training for a life-long profession or career. Higher education is a combination of fundamental concepts learned across professions and their practical use for specific careers. In college, individuals find their niche, that one true passion that will define and give meaning to our lives. Of all the choices we make in life, one of the most important and most difficult is the choice of what course to take in college. This choice more or less determines the course of our adult lives and whether we become successful or not. For some, the choice comes easy because they already know what they want to be. There are others on the other hand who have spent some years in college, shifting from one course to another, trying to find what fits them the most. In any case, regardless of what course one takes in college, one should have a sound grounding in general education because this will serve as the foundations for the acquisition of more specialized, employment-based learning. (Gless, 1992) Once a choice of course and school has been made, the main challenge now is how to get through the rigors of higher education as well as the addressing the necessary activities of daily living. Indeed for incoming college freshmen, it is an entirely new world, profuse with challenges. After having spent 18 years in the care and protection of our parents, its time to leave the nest and learn to fend for ourselves. Chores can be particularly annoying because they have to be done endlessly. The challenge is how to budget not just money but other resources such as food and clothing. After having depended on our parents to do things for us, it can be difficult adjustment to have to constantly worry about washing clothes and cleaning the room. However, such tasks need to be done and they are actually part of the more important lessons that we must learn. Socialization if one of most crucial aspects of college life. It is important to be able to get along with roommates and classmates because they will form the support structure that one needs in order to make it through the daily grinds of college. Sometimes it can get difficult, juggling school responsibilities with other concerns, but if you have good friends to support you, then the burden is somewhat lessened. For college freshmen it can be difficult at first to forge new friendships after high school, but once we make the effort to reach out, then we will realize that college is better when spent with people you can trust and people you love and respect. In college it is important to have social skills because more than what we learn inside the classroom, it is the ability to make genuine connections that determines the quality of life that we will have. All the academic demands of higher education such as assignment, projects, reports, and activities can really be overwhelming. The best way to cope with this is through time management. We must learn to prioritize and set a schedule that we will adhere to when faced with several duties at the same time. The not-so-urgent things can be set aside to be attended to on less-stressful days. In the end, higher education is more than the things that we learn inside the classroom. Our characters are shaped by how we react to the challenges that we face both inside and outside the classroom. The ability to become self-determined and independent; that is what higher learning is all about. References: Gless, Darryl J. The Politics of Liberal Education Duke University Press. 1992.

Outline Of A New Deal - 872 Words

I will introduce the New Deal. I will identify it, discuss the important background circumstances for it, and assess the historical significance. The New Deal was a series of social and economic programs enacted in the United States to fix the depression When Franklin D. Roosevelt became president in 1933. The New Deal had two period that was the First New Deal which was from1933 to 1934 and the Second New Deal which was from 1935 to 1938. Moreover, the New Deal had three main cores: Relief, Recovery, and Reform. Thus, President FDR`s main way could also be described as the 3 Rs. The Relief was the first task that found methods to identify and improve the worst suffering. It helped people gain jobs, foods, and living places (LP 165-166). The Recovery was a task that included numerous programs to restore the economy to normal levels. Furthermore, Reform was to adjust and change the capitalist system so that it could fix conditions that could cause depression and prevent a repeat depression(LP 166). As the textbook states, â€Å"On November 8, 1932, American voters-22,821,277 in all- overwhelmingly selected Roosevelt over the Republican Hoover, Socialist Party candidate Norman Thomas, and the communist Party`s William Z. Foster, thereby making FDR the first popularly elected Democrat to the office of the president in eighty years, since Franklin Pierce in1852† (LP 164). In 1933, when Franklin D. 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